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Chapter 53

Other Vegetable Textile Fibers

By TariffCenter Research Team · Updated 2026-02-07 · Source: USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule

At a glance

Chapter 53 contains 83 HTS lines covering other vegetable textile fibers. General U.S. duty rates: Free to 14.5%. Section 301 surcharges apply on selected lines for imports from China. Reciprocal tariffs apply following the February 2026 SCOTUS ruling.

5301Flax, raw or processed but not spun; flax tow and waste (including yarn waste and garnetted stock)

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Heading 5301 contains 5 HTS lines. General U.S. duty rates: Free–3.8%. Section 301 surcharges (25%) and reciprocal tariffs (10%) apply to selected lines.

5302True hemp (Cannabis sativa L.), raw or processed but not spun; tow and waste of true hemp (including yarn waste and garnetted stock)

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Heading 5302 contains 3 HTS lines. General U.S. duty rates: Free. Section 301 surcharges (25%) and reciprocal tariffs (10%) apply to selected lines.

5303Jute and other textile bast fibers (excluding flax, true hemp and ramie), raw or processed but not spun; tow and waste of these fibers (including yarn waste and garnetted stock)

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Heading 5303 contains 3 HTS lines. General U.S. duty rates: Free. Section 301 surcharges (25%) and reciprocal tariffs (10%) apply to selected lines.

5305Coconut, abaca (Manila hemp or Musa textilis Nee), ramie and other vegetable textile fibers, not elsewhere specified or included, raw or processed but not spun; tow, noils and waste of these fibers (including yarn waste and garnetted stock)

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Heading 5305 contains 1 HTS line. General U.S. duty rates: Free. Section 301 surcharges (25%) and reciprocal tariffs (10%) apply to selected lines.

5306Flax yarn

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Heading 5306 contains 3 HTS lines. General U.S. duty rates: Free. Section 301 surcharges (25%) and reciprocal tariffs (10%) apply to selected lines.

5307Yarn of jute or of other textile bast fibers of heading 5303

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Heading 5307 contains 3 HTS lines. General U.S. duty rates: Free. Section 301 surcharges (25%) and reciprocal tariffs (10%) apply to selected lines.

5308Yarn of other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn

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Heading 5308 contains 6 HTS lines. General U.S. duty rates: Free–2.7%. Section 301 surcharges (25%) and reciprocal tariffs (10%) apply to selected lines.

5309Woven fabrics of flax

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Heading 5309 contains 37 HTS lines. General U.S. duty rates: Free–14.5%. Section 301 surcharges (25%) and reciprocal tariffs (10%) apply to selected lines.

5309

Woven fabrics of flax:

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.11.00

Unbleached or bleached

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.11.00.10

Of a width exceeding 127 cm (810)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.11.00.90

Other (810)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.19.00

Other

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.19.00.10

Of a width exceeding 127 cm (810)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.19.00.90

Other (810)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.21

Unbleached or bleached:

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.21.20.00

Containing more than 17 percent by weight of wool or fine animal hair (410)

14.5%

301: 25%Recip: 10%hts_special: Free (AU,BH, CL,CO,IL,JO,KR, MA,OM,P,PA, PE,S,SG)

5309.21.30

Containing cotton and man-made fibers

6.9%

301: 25%Recip: 10%hts_special: Free (AU,BH, CL,CO,E*,IL,JO, KR,MA,OM,P, PA,PE,S,SG)

5309.21.30.05

Poplin or broadcloth (314)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.21.30.10

Sheeting (313)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.21.30.15

Printcloth (315)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.21.30.20

Other (220)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.21.30.55

Poplin or broadcloth (614)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.21.30.60

Sheeting (613)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.21.30.65

Printcloth (615)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.21.30.70

Other (220)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.21.30.90

Other (810)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.21.40

Other

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.21.40.10

Of a width exceeding 127 cm (810)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.21.40.90

Other (810)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29

Other:

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29.20.00

Containing more than 17 percent by weight of wool or fine animal hair (410)

14.5%

301: 25%Recip: 10%hts_special: Free (AU,BH, CL,CO,IL,JO,KR, MA,OM,P, PA,PE,S,SG)

5309.29.30

Containing cotton and man-made fibers

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29.30.05

Poplin or broadcloth (314)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29.30.10

Sheeting (313)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29.30.15

Printcloth (315)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29.30.20

Other (220)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29.30.55

Poplin or broadcloth (614)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29.30.60

Sheeting (613)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29.30.65

Printcloth (615)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29.30.70

Other (220)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29.30.90

Other (810)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29.40

Other

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29.40.10

Of a width exceeding 127 cm (810)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5309.29.40.90

Other (810)

Free

301: 25%Recip: 10%

5310Woven fabrics of jute or of other textile bast fibers of heading 5303

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Heading 5310 contains 6 HTS lines. General U.S. duty rates: Free. Section 301 surcharges (25%) and reciprocal tariffs (10%) apply to selected lines.

5311Woven fabrics of other vegetable textile fibers; woven fabrics of paper yarn

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Heading 5311 contains 16 HTS lines. General U.S. duty rates: Free–14.5%. Section 301 surcharges (25%) and reciprocal tariffs (10%) apply to selected lines.

Frequently Asked Questions — Chapter 53

Sources & Methodology

Glossary

General rate (MFN rate)
The base import duty applied to all World Trade Organization members under Most-Favored-Nation treatment. This is the standard rate shown in the General Rate column.
Section 301 tariff (301: 25%)
An additional surcharge authorized under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, imposed on selected imports from China. The most common rate is 25%; some products carry 7.5%. Applied on top of the MFN base rate.
Reciprocal tariff (Recip: 10%)
Tariffs applied under the post-February 2026 SCOTUS ruling upholding Section 122 authority. Typically 10–25% depending on country of origin, stacked on top of base and Section 301 rates.
Section 232 tariff (S232: 25%)
Tariffs on steel and aluminum products (and downstream derivatives) imposed under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 on national security grounds.
hts_special / Special rates
Preferential duty rates available to imports from countries with Free Trade Agreements or other special trade programs with the U.S. Country codes: AU (Australia), BH (Bahrain), CA (Canada), CL (Chile), CO (Colombia), IL (Israel), JO (Jordan), KR (South Korea), MA (Morocco), MX (Mexico), OM (Oman), PA (Panama), PE (Peru), SG (Singapore). Free (AU,BH...) means duty-free treatment for those partners.